APL
Labor Day Manifesto
As we
celebrate Labor Day 2002 in solidarity with all the workers of
the world, we carry on the legacy of the Unión Obrera
Democrática (UOD - 1902), that was the forerunner of all
nationally coordinated and victorious struggles of the workers
for living wages, better benefits, recognition of trade union
rights, and against an unjust government. Along with its desire
for national liberation, UOD set the fire of class-consciousness
that is still burning in the Philippine labor movement today.
Now, after 100 years of continuous struggles,
we are faced with Globalization – a more virulent form of
capitalism that has been plaguing the world for the past few
decades. Now we are confronted by social ills that continue to
sink us deeper into extreme poverty. The incessant rise in the
cost of prime commodities, water and electric rates, government
taxes, and oil products only worsen the lives of the already
impoverished Filipinos.
In complete reversal of its promise of
economic development, Globalization contributed to more job
losses and displacements of agricultural and manufacturing
workers. For the first quarter alone of 2002, 500 local firms
were forced to close down displacing more than 10,000 workers
from their jobs. The social costs are staggering. It would
undoubtedly compel more children to engage in hazardous work,
bonded labor, sexual trade activities, and other anti-social
activities like drug trade.
Some 4,000 of the displaced workers came from
the cement industry, which have closed down 4 firms due to the
continuous dumping of cement from Taiwan. The government’s
Tariff Commission, with its zero tariff imposition, clearly
manifested its insensitivity to the plight of the workers and
local manufacturers, thus completely void of any sense of
nationalism. In fact, the government even surpassed the 33%
tariff reduction for 10 years agreed upon by WTO member-states
when it lowered down tariff barriers by 52% for agriculture and
49% for manufacture only in 5 years.
In the same breath, promises of improved
water and electricity service by having these public utilities
privatized did not materialize and even deteriorated when water
concessionaires, e.g., Lopez Group of Companies (that also owns
the Manila Electric Co.), increased water rates by 211% since it
was privatized in 1998 without any substantial development in
its delivery of service.
It is quite ironic, that despite these
realities, the Arroyo government continues to implement
privatization, contractual and sub-contractual employment
schemes, oil deregulation, and such other economic approaches
fully committed in protecting the interest of the capitalist.
These are the result of the docile subservience and hasty
implementation of the government on the programs of the WTO,
without putting safety nets to lessen its dismal impact on the
people.
Under these situations, the workers, fully
committed on its role and avowed commitment towards establishing
a just and humane society resolutely declare that we march on
May 1:
1) To celebrate the centennial anniversary
of the founding of the first union federation – Unión
Obrera Democrática – and emphasize its role etched in the
landmark of our history for its nationalist aspirations and
unwavering stand for the workers’ class interest;
2) To protest the constant undermining of
workers’ economic well-being and the wholesale attack
against the workers and trade union rights under the aegis of
capitalist globalization and to press for the strengthening of
trade union rights by reforming the labor relations’
framework in the country through a set of legislative measures
dubbed as "Labor Centennial Bills";
3) To press for the country’s withdrawal
from the WTO;
4) To intensify our struggle to fight the
anti-worker and anti-people policies of the Arroyo
administration.
Finally, we march to reaffirm our commitment
to the unfinished struggle for workers’ emancipation, for the
country’s deliverance from poverty, and to create a better
world for everyone through social movement unionism. Onward to
victory!
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this manifesto in PDF format
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